Saturday, June 6, 2020

Rajarata University of Sri Lanka Year-3 Semester-1 Early Modern English-16


Rajarata University of Sri Lanka
Department of Languages
Faculty of Social Sciences and Humanities
Online Lectures
Year and Semester
Year-3 Semester-1
Subject
History of English Language
Subject Code
ENGL 3112
Course Unit
Introduction to Early Modern English-1
Date
02.06.2020
Time
Theory (9.00 am-11.00 am)  Practical (2.30 pm-4.30 pm)
Lecturer
D.N. Aloysius
Theory Hours
02                                            Total  No of  Hours: 16
Practical Hours
02                                            Total  No of  Hours: 16

Early Modern English
The early modern period is a time from 1500–1800. This time follows the middle ages. In the history of Europe, the early modern period follows the medieval period. The early modern a period of modern history follows the late middle ages of the post-classical era. The Age of Discovery (especially the voyages of Christopher Columbus beginning in 1492, but also with Vasco da Gama's discovery of the sea route to India in 1498) and ending around the French Revolution in 1789.
Historians in recent decades have argued that from a worldwide standpoint, the most important feature of the early modern period was its globalizing character. New economies and institutions emerged, becoming more sophisticated and globally articulated over the course of the period. The early modern period also included the rise of the dominance of the economic theory of mercantilism.
The European colonization of the Americas began during the early modern period, as did the establishment of European trading hubs in Asia and Africa, which contributed to the spread of Christianity around the world. Notably, the Atlantic slave trade and the genocide of Native American people began during this period.  The early modern trends in various regions of the world represented a shift away from medieval modes of organization, politically and economically. Feudalism declined in Europe, and Christians and Christendom saw the end of the Crusades and of religious unity under the Roman Catholic Church. The old order was destabilized by the Protestant Reformation. Along with the European colonization of the Americas, this period also contained the Commercial Revolution and the Golden Age of Piracy.
Other notable trends of the early modern period include the development of experimental science, increasingly rapid technological progresssecularized civic politics, accelerated travel due to improvements in mapping and ship design, and the emergence of nation states. Historians typically date the end of the early modern period when the French Revolution of the 1790s began the "late modern" period.
Early modern Europe is the period of European history between the end of the Middle Ages and the beginning of the Industrial Revolution, roughly the late 15th century to the late 18th century. Historians variously mark the beginning of the early modern period with the invention of moveable type printing in the 1450s, the Fall of Constantinople in 1453, the end of the Wars of the Roses in 1487, the beginning of the High Renaissance in Italy in the 1490s.

Practical: Write a brief introduction to the period of Early Modern English.
References:
1.      An Introduction to Early Modern English by Terttu Nevalainen
2.      Early Modern English by Charles Laurence Barber


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